Relating to quilting, the final touch that brings every thing collectively is the binding. Not solely does it shield the uncooked edges of your quilt, but it surely additionally provides an ornamental component that may complement or distinction with the general design. Binding a quilt might appear to be a frightening process, however with the best instruments and just a little endurance, you’ll be able to obtain an expert end that may make your quilt look its greatest. On this article, we are going to information you thru the method of constructing a quilt binding, offering detailed directions and useful suggestions alongside the best way.
Earlier than you start, it is necessary to assemble the required supplies. You’ll need: – Quilting cloth for the binding – Scissors – Rotary cutter and reducing mat – Ruler – Iron and ironing board – Thread – Stitching machine – Binder clips or quilting pins – Double-sided tape (elective)
After you have every thing you want, it is time to begin reducing the binding strips. The width of the binding strips will depend upon the thickness of your quilt. For the standard quilt, 2.5-inch strips are a good selection. To chop the strips, use a rotary cutter and reducing mat to chop the material into lengthy strips. The size of the strips will range relying on the dimensions of your quilt. As a normal rule, you’ll need roughly 12 yards of binding for a twin-size quilt, 15 yards for a queen-size quilt, and 18 yards for a king-size quilt.
Selecting the Proper Binding Material
The binding is the final touch on a quilt, so it is important to decide on the best cloth. Right here are some things to contemplate:
Material Sort
Cotton is a well-liked selection for quilt bindings as a result of it is sturdy, simple to take care of, and is available in all kinds of colours and prints. Different choices embody linen, chambray, or flannel. Select a cloth that enhances the quilt’s total design.
Material Weight
The load of the binding cloth must be just like the load of the quilt prime. If the binding cloth is simply too heavy, it can overwhelm the quilt and make it troublesome to fold. If the binding cloth is simply too mild, it is probably not sturdy sufficient to carry as much as on a regular basis use.
Shade and Print
The colour and print of the binding cloth can dramatically influence the general look of the quilt. A solid-colored binding will present a basic and stylish look, whereas a patterned binding can add a contact of caprice or aptitude. Think about the dimensions and scale of the print when selecting a patterned binding cloth.
| Issue | Concerns |
|---|---|
| Material Sort | Cotton, linen, chambray, flannel |
| Material Weight | Just like quilt prime weight |
| Shade and Print | Enhances quilt design, measurement and scale of print |
Getting ready the Binding Strips
As soon as the quilt prime and backing are full, it is time to put together the binding strips. These strips present the completed fringe of the quilt and improve its total look.
Figuring out Material Necessities
The quantity of cloth wanted for binding is determined by the dimensions and form of your quilt. A superb rule of thumb is to permit 1 yard of cloth per 10 inches of quilt perimeter. For instance, a quilt with a fringe of 60 inches would require 6 yards of cloth for the binding strips.
Calculating Strip Dimensions
Binding strips are usually reduce 2.5 inches huge. To calculate the size of every strip, measure the perimeter of your quilt and multiply that worth by 1.25. For instance, in case your quilt has a fringe of 60 inches, every binding strip must be 75 inches lengthy (60 inches x 1.25).
Reducing the Material
After you have decided the material necessities and strip dimensions, reduce the material into strips accordingly. Use a pointy rotary cutter and a quilting ruler to make sure exact and constant cuts.
Becoming a member of the Strips
To create a steady binding strip, sew the person strips collectively end-to-end. Use a scant 1/4-inch seam allowance and press the seams open. Trim any extra cloth from the ends.
| Quilt Perimeter | Material Wanted | Strip Size |
|---|---|---|
| 10 inches | 1 yard | 12.5 inches |
| 20 inches | 2 yards | 25 inches |
| 30 inches | 3 yards | 37.5 inches |
Becoming a member of the Binding Strips
### Step 1: Sq. Up the Binding Strips
Earlier than becoming a member of the binding strips, guarantee they’re squared up by reducing off any extra cloth perpendicular to the selvedge or folded edge. This can create straight, even edges for a clear {and professional} end.
### Step 2: Calculate the Size of the Binding
Measure the perimeter of the quilt prime to find out the whole size of binding wanted. Add an extra 10-12 inches to permit for becoming a member of and overlap.
### Step 3: Be part of the Binding Strips Utilizing Scarves or Clipping
There are a number of strategies for becoming a member of binding strips:
| Scarves Technique | Clipping Technique |
|---|---|
|
Use two small scraps of cloth, referred to as scarves, to attach the ends of the strips. Sew the scarves to 1 finish of every strip, trim the surplus, after which sew the strips collectively. |
Overlapping the ends of the strips by 1-2 inches, use a binder clip or security pin to carry them in place. Sew via the overlapping part to hitch the strips. |
### Step 4: Press the Binding Seams
After becoming a member of the binding strips, press the seams open utilizing a scorching iron. This can create a flat and even floor for stitching the binding to the quilt.
Attaching the Binding to the Quilt
As soon as the binding strips have been sewn collectively and pressed, it is time to connect them to the quilt. This may be performed by hand or by machine, however hand-sewing is usually most popular for a extra invisible end.
To connect the binding by hand, use a small needle and thread to sew the binding to the quilt prime, catching solely the highest layer of cloth. Begin within the heart of 1 aspect and work your means across the quilt, mitering the corners as you go. If you attain the place to begin, overlap the ends of the binding and sew them collectively to complete.
To connect the binding by machine, use a blind hem sew or a zigzag sew. Begin within the heart of 1 aspect and work your means across the quilt, mitering the corners as you go. If you attain the place to begin, overlap the ends of the binding and sew them collectively to complete.
Mitering the Corners
Mitering the corners is crucial for a neat {and professional} end. To miter a nook, comply with these steps:
- Fold the binding in half on the nook, proper sides collectively.
- Press the crease to create a pointy fold.
- Unfold the binding and trim the surplus cloth at a 45-degree angle, ranging from the fold and reducing in the direction of the sting of the quilt.
- Refold the binding and press to set the crease.
- Sew the binding to the quilt prime, catching solely the highest layer of cloth.
Mitering Corners
Mitering the corners of your quilting binding is a vital step for a professional-looking end. Here is an in depth information:
Step 1: Fold the Binding
Fold the top of the binding over at a 45-degree angle, creasing it sharply. Measure and mark some extent 1 inch from the folded edge. Fold the opposite finish of the binding over precisely 45 levels, and match the mark with the open fringe of the primary fold.
Step 2: Sew the Miter
Sew a straight sew alongside the diagonal of the miter, from the outer nook to the interior level. Trim the surplus cloth near the stitches.
Step 3: Flip the Miter
Unfold the binding and press the miter flat. Fold the binding again alongside the unique creases, and align the perimeters.
Step 4: Safe the Miter
Pin the miter and stitch a topstitch round all 4 sides of the sq., near the perimeters. This can assist stabilize and safe the miter.
Step 5: Decide the Binding Size
To calculate the size of binding wanted on your quilt, use the next formulation:
| Whole Perimeter of Quilt (in inches) | plus | 20-30 inches for Becoming a member of and Ending | = | Binding Size (in inches) |
|---|
Hand-Stitching the Binding
Hand-stitching the binding is a standard methodology that provides a private contact to your quilt. Here is an in depth information that will help you obtain a professional-looking end:
1. Put together the Binding
Trim the binding to the specified width (normally 2-2.5 inches) and fold it in half lengthwise, urgent it flat.
2. Beginning the Sew
Align the folded binding with the uncooked fringe of the quilt, matching the corners. Insert the needle via the folded fringe of the binding, about 1/4 inch from the nook.
3. Blanket Sew
Take a small sew via the backing of the quilt, about 1/8 inch from the binding edge. Convey the needle again up via the folded fringe of the binding, subsequent to the primary sew.
4. Persevering with the Sew
Repeat the blanket sew throughout the quilt, holding the stitches even and tight. Keep a constant distance from the binding edge and the quilt backing.
5. Mitering Corners
On the corners, fold the binding diagonally to type a 45-degree angle. Open up the binding on the nook level and proceed stitching, making a mitered nook.
6. Ending the Binding
As soon as you have stitched the binding throughout the quilt, take away the basting stitches. Fold the binding over the uncooked fringe of the quilt and hand-stitch it in place, utilizing a slip sew or different most popular methodology.
| Stitching Technique | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Slip Sew | Invisible, creates a clear end |
| Buttonhole Sew | Ornamental, provides a contact of embellishment |
| Ladder Sew | Robust, appropriate for quilts that may obtain heavy use |
Machine-Stitching the Binding
1. **Place the binding on the quilt.** Fold the binding over the uncooked fringe of the quilt, proper sides collectively. Pin the binding in place, beginning on the heart of 1 aspect and dealing your means across the quilt.
2. **Sew the binding to the quilt.** Use a straight sew to stitch the binding to the quilt, 1/4 inch from the folded edge. Begin and cease stitching 1/2 inch from the corners.
3. **Miter the corners.** At every nook, fold the binding over itself to create a miter. Pin the miter in place and stitch it down.
4. **Fold the binding over the again of the quilt.** Fold the binding over the again of the quilt, fallacious sides collectively. Pin the binding in place, beginning on the heart of 1 aspect and dealing your means across the quilt.
5. **Sew the binding to the again of the quilt.** Use a blind sew to stitch the binding to the again of the quilt, near the folded edge. Begin and cease stitching 1/2 inch from the corners.
6. **Safe the binding.** Miter the corners on the again of the quilt and stitch them down. Then, fold the ends of the binding collectively and stitch them down. You can even use an ornamental sew so as to add a final touch to the binding.
7. Troubleshooting Widespread Issues with Machine-Stitching the Binding
| Drawback | Resolution |
|---|---|
| The binding is wrinkled. | Press the binding earlier than stitching it to the quilt. |
| The binding is simply too free. | Sew the binding to the quilt nearer to the folded edge. |
| The binding is simply too tight. | Sew the binding to the quilt farther from the folded edge. |
| The corners aren’t mitered appropriately. | Fold the binding over itself to create a 45-degree angle on the nook. Pin the miter in place and stitch it down. |
| The binding will not be safe. | Miter the corners on the again of the quilt and stitch them down. Then, fold the ends of the binding collectively and stitch them down. |
Ending the Binding
8. Machine-Sew the Binding
As soon as the hand-stitched portion is full, you’ll be able to machine-stitch the binding for added energy and sturdiness. Here is an in depth information:
- Set Your Machine: Use a straight sew and set the sew size to 2.5-3 mm. Choose a thread that matches or enhances the binding cloth.
- Safe the Binding: Convey the binding machine-stitched portion below the quilt again and align it with the hand-stitched edge. Fold the surplus binding over the sting by about 1/2 inch, holding it flush with the quilt again.
- Begin Stitching: Place the quilt below the presser foot, with the machine needle near the folded fringe of the binding. Begin stitching, holding the sew line about 1/8 inch from the sting of the binding.
- Sew Across the Quilt: Proceed stitching across the total perimeter of the quilt, holding the sew line constant and even. Keep away from stitching too near the nook seams, as you need to depart room for reinforcement.
- Safe the Ends: When you attain the start of the binding, overlap the ends by about 1/2 inch and sew them collectively securely. Trim any extra binding.
- Reinforce the Corners: For added energy, reinforce the corners by stitching over them a number of instances, making certain the strains cross over one another for additional sturdiness.
- Press the Binding: As soon as the machine stitching is full, press the binding firmly to set the stitches and provides it an expert end.
- Trim Extra Material: Trim any extra cloth across the edges of the binding, making certain it’s flush with the quilt again.
- Rip out the binding and reattach it, ensuring to stretch it barely as you sew.
- Use a bigger needle to stitch the binding, which is able to create bigger holes and permit for extra stretch.
- Rip out the binding and reattach it, utilizing smaller stitches to carry it in place.
- Use a smaller needle to stitch the binding, which is able to create smaller holes and forestall it from stretching an excessive amount of.
- Test the stress in your stitching machine, as an excessive amount of rigidity may cause the binding to pucker.
- Use a presser foot that’s designed for binding, as it can assist to maintain the binding flat as you sew.
- Use a cloth sealant or Fray Test to forestall the binding from fraying.
- Fold the uncooked edges of the binding below earlier than stitching it to the quilt to create a extra completed look.
- Apply mitering on a scrap piece of cloth earlier than making an attempt it on the quilt.
- Use a mitering instrument that will help you reduce the binding on the right angle.
- Use a robust thread that’s designed for quilting.
- Sew the binding to the quilt utilizing a sew that’s sturdy and safe, corresponding to a double sew or a zigzag sew.
- Measure the perimeter of the quilt and reduce the binding to the proper size and width.
- If the binding is simply too slender, it won’t cowl the perimeters of the quilt correctly.
- If the binding is simply too huge, it will likely be cumbersome and troublesome to stitch.
- Use a glue stick or cloth glue to connect the binding to the again of the quilt earlier than stitching it on.
- Hand-sew the binding to the again of the quilt utilizing a blind sew.
- Iron the binding earlier than stitching it on to provide it a crisp {and professional} look.
- Use a urgent material to guard the material from scorching.
- Use a ruler or measuring tape to make sure that the binding is sewn on evenly across the quilt.
- Mark the quilt with pins or chalk that will help you hold the binding straight.
- Use a strolling foot in your stitching machine to assist feed the material evenly.
- Take your time and stitch slowly and punctiliously to keep away from errors.
- Measure the perimeters of your quilt. Add 2 inches to the size of every aspect to permit for overlap and mitering the corners.
- Minimize the material for the binding. The material you employ for the binding must be a coordinating shade or sample to the quilt. Minimize the material into strips which might be 2 1/2 inches huge.
- Sew the binding strips collectively. Sew the binding strips collectively end-to-end, utilizing a 1/4-inch seam allowance. Press the seams open.
- Connect the binding to the quilt. Beginning on the heart of 1 aspect of the quilt, pin the binding to the sting of the quilt, proper sides collectively. Use a 1/4-inch seam allowance and sew all the best way across the quilt. Make sure you miter the corners on the corners of the quilt.
- Fold the binding over the sting of the quilt. Fold the binding over the sting of the quilt to the again of the quilt. Pin in place and topstitch across the fringe of the quilt, near the folded edge.
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | Set your machine to a straight sew with a sew size of two.5-3 mm. |
| 2 | Safe the machine-stitched binding below the quilt again and fold the surplus over the sting. |
| 3 | Begin stitching across the perimeter of the quilt, holding the sew line 1/8 inch from the sting of the binding. |
| 4 | Overlap the binding ends by 1/2 inch and sew them securely. |
| 5 | Reinforce the corners by stitching over them a number of instances, crossing the strains for sturdiness. |
| 6 | Press the binding firmly to set the stitches and provides it an expert end. |
| 7 | Trim any extra cloth across the edges of the binding. |
Urgent and Binding Suggestions
Urgent
Urgent your quilt prime earlier than you start binding will assist to make sure a easy, even end. Use a medium-hot iron and press in a single path solely. Don’t over-press, as this could harm the material.
Binding
1. Minimize the binding strips
Minimize the binding strips to the specified width. The width of the strips will range relying on the dimensions of your quilt and the specified completed look. A superb start line is to chop the strips 2-1/2 inches huge.
2. Be part of the binding strips
Be part of the binding strips collectively utilizing a diagonal seam. This can assist to create a easy, even be part of that won’t be noticeable when the binding is folded over.
3. Press the binding strips
Press the binding strips in half lengthwise. This can assist to make the binding simpler to fold over and apply.
4. Fold the binding over the sting of the quilt
Fold the binding over the sting of the quilt, mitering the corners. Ensure that the binding is folded over evenly all the best way across the quilt.
5. Pin the binding in place
Pin the binding in place all the best way across the quilt. This can assist to maintain the binding in place if you are stitching it.
6. Sew the binding in place
Sew the binding in place utilizing a small sew size. Make sure you catch each the highest and backside layers of the quilt when you’re stitching.
7. Trim the surplus binding
Trim the surplus binding from the corners of the quilt. This can assist to create a neat and tidy end.
8. Press the binding
Press the binding one final time to set it in place. This can assist to provide the binding a professional-looking end.
9. Extra binding suggestions
Listed here are a couple of further suggestions for binding a quilt:
| Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Use a bias tape maker to create your individual binding strips. | This can assist to create binding strips which might be completely bias-cut, which is able to end in a smoother, extra professional-looking end. |
| Use a double-fold bias tape for a extra sturdy binding. | Such a bias tape is folded over twice, which creates a stronger and extra sturdy binding. |
| Hand-stitch the binding in place for a safer end. | It is a extra time-consuming methodology, however it can end in a binding that may be very safe and long-lasting. |
Troubleshooting Widespread Binding Points
1. Binding is simply too tight
Resolution:
2. Binding is simply too free
Resolution:
3. Binding will not be flat
Resolution:
4. Binding is fraying
Resolution:
5. Binding will not be mitered correctly
Resolution:
6. Binding will not be sewn securely
Resolution:
7. Binding will not be the proper width
Resolution:
8. Binding will not be connected to the again of the quilt
Resolution:
9. Binding will not be ironed
Resolution:
10. Binding will not be even
Resolution:
Find out how to Make a Binding for a Quilt
A well-made binding is crucial for a professional-looking quilt. It won’t solely end the perimeters of your quilt, however can even add an additional layer of sturdiness. Here’s a step-by-step information on learn how to make a binding for a quilt:
Folks Additionally Ask
How do you bind a quilt by hand?
To bind a quilt by hand, you’ll need a needle, thread, and a yardstick or measuring tape. Observe the steps above for making the binding, then hand-stitch the binding to the quilt utilizing a blind sew.
What’s the greatest cloth for quilt binding?
One of the best cloth for quilt binding is a medium-weight cotton cloth that’s not too stiff or too delicate. Some good decisions embody quilting cotton, batiks, or flannel.
How do you calculate how a lot cloth you want for quilt binding?
To calculate how a lot cloth you want for quilt binding, measure the perimeter of your quilt and add 2 inches. Then divide this quantity by the width of the binding strips you’re utilizing. For instance, in case your quilt measures 50 inches by 60 inches and you’re utilizing 2 1/2-inch huge binding strips, you’ll need 11 yards of cloth.
